NEWYORK,(ST)_ Syria ‘s Permanent Representative to the UN Dr. Bashar Jaafari stressed that Syria is against weapons of mass destruction and is not intended to declare war on any one , but if war declared against it , it will defend itself , calling for a political solution under a Syrian leadership and to support efforts to hold an international conference on Syria, ” Geneva 2″.
Jaafari said in a telephone call with the Syrian television yesterday that Syria as a founding state in the UN , that participated in the drafting of San Francisco Charter , is absolutely committed to the International Charter and law and to prevent the war and is not intended to go to war with the US or any other country, its diplomacy is realistic , and “we know our limits , as we are against weapons of mass destruction in all its forms “.
No international law authorizes Washington or President Obama to declare war against Syria
Jaafari explained what the international law states on the right to self-defense , noting that Syria did not declare war on any one , therefore , there is no international law that authorizes Washington or President Obama to declare war on a small country such as Syria , under the UN Charter , or the International Criminal Court or any other international law .
He considered that the US administration in particular, is now part of the problem in Syria not part of the solution because it encourages arming the armed groups ,sponsors the secret intelligence in northern Jordan and southern Turkey , on the Syrian border , and also sponsors the smuggling of arms from Lebanon to Syria.
Jaafari indicated to what Obama said in his press conference yesterday that he was elected by the American people to stop the war and the Iraqi war should be the last war . A statement Obama made during his famous speech in Cairo , addressing the Arab and Islamic worlds when he said that his reign would not witness another war in the Middle East, but he is now drawn by the Israelis and Saudis, and Turkey and the aggressive circles in the US to think of launching an aggression against Syria.
“Israel” Pushes the US to attack Syria
Jaafari indicated that “Israel” is pushing the US to launch an aggression against Syria , pointing out that American newspapers quoted the Israeli newspaper “Haaretz” that quoted in turn, an adviser in the administration of former U.S. President George W. Bush as saying that ” Israel may be behind the use of chemicals in the outskirts of Damascus. “
Jaafari pointed out that the Saudi role is no more hidden , pointing out that the Saudi foreign minister said several times that he is arming terrorist groups in Syria and recently sent them 400 tons of arms across the Syrian – Turkish border .
Syria against weapons of mass destruction
Syria’s Permanent Representative to the UN explained that Syria stands against weapons of mass destruction and that in 2003 it presented the UN Security Council an initiative to create a zone free of all weapons of mass destruction in the Middle East, not only chemical or biological , adding that the initiative was opposed by U.S. delegation , who had threatened to veto against the draft resolution wondering , why .? and the answer is because the US historically wants to save Israel’s nuclear weapons and prevent any international pressure to give up this weapon , which is the most dangerous of weapons of mass destruction .
At one stage , Jaafari continued , we were partners in the fight against terrorism and saved the lives of thousands of American citizens and this fact was recognized by senior successive officials in the American administrations , adding that Syria still insists on promoting the American side to be a full partner with the Russian side in preparation for the International Conference on Syria .
“We are with questioning who used chemical weapons and this can be through the internationally agreed upon mechanisms including the UN security council and the discussions in the Council , ” Jaafari said pointing out that Syria has always been against the use of chemical weapons , whether in Vietnam , Algeria or Libya.
Jaafari noted that the Europeans were the first to use chemical weapons in World War I against each other in 1915 in Belgium , by the Germans against the British army , which was mostly at the time Indians and then used by the French and Germans against each other in the famous trench warfare in First World War , Italy used chemical weapons in Libya and Ethiopia, France conducted a nuclear explosion in the Algerian desert with the participation of Israeli against Algerians who were alive in order to try on them , the results of nuclear explosions, while America used nuclear weapons in Japan and the biological weapons in Vietnam ,adding that ” therefore those who want to give lessons to others should adhere to preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction” .
Jaafari indicated conclusive evidences submitted by several States and capitals , including Damascus, in addition to a large number of journalists proving that the US claim is not complying with the reality of the situation because it has only political justifications , by the understanding of fighting Iran and Hezbollah in Syria and that they want to undermine existing regional alliances and give Israel the upper hand in the region to create a new Middle East.
Jaafari indicated to what was published by the Guardian newspaper and the Los Angeles Times yesterday about inconsistencies in the number of the Syrian victims from the use of chemicals as stated on August 21 as the US figures uttered by John Kerry pointed out that the number of victims was 1429 , while British sources said they were 350 , and the French sources they were 281 only.
Armed groups used chemical weapons in Khan al-Asal and other places in Syria
Jaafari said that the Russian delegation at the UN Security Council submitted a 80- page authentic report to members of the UN Security Council, two months ago in which it proved that the armed groups supported, funded and armed from abroad had used chemical weapons in Khan al-Asal and other places in Syria, recalling that Syria had asked the UN to investigate what happened in Khan al-Asal of the use of chemicals .
Jaafari wondered that ” if the High Representative for Disarmament at the United Nations Ms. Angela Kane told me personally that a large number of these allegations are not credible and therefore ruled out by Secretary-General from investigation , then , what is the case with analysts and observers who are entirely unfamiliar with the validity of what is taking place” .
Jaafari continued that , the UN Secretary -General himself , who showed several negative attitudes in the past concerning the crisis in Syria now stands against the move outside the framework of the UN Security Council , pointing out that Ban Ki-moon said in St. Petersburg that he is against the use of force outside the framework of the UN Security Council and that the solution is political and that going to the International Conference on Syria is an ideal framework and therefore if Ban Ki-moon says these words everyone must understand that something has changed .
He noted an important indicator happening now in the deliberations of the US Congress and the Senate , adding ” true that the Foreign Relations Committee, has authorized President Barack Obama’s use of force to carry out aggression against Syria, but that was by ten with the decision and seven against it , with one abstainer , which means that the voting was almost by 50 to 50 percent .
He continued that even the Foreign Relations Committee in the Senate, is divided against itself , which is a very important indicator and so far the U.S. administration in the deliberations of the Congress , got only 17 votes out of hundreds of members of the Council means the existence of a heated debate inside.
” Everyone knows that whatever the aggression , it is aimed at the Syrian people , and I appeal to our people whatever their attitude and their assessment of the events to be aware that standing in the gray area is unacceptable .The Syrian people should know and realize that aggression is targeting all its members and the American missiles will not distinguish between one person and another . They will attack all we have built and our capital common , our homeland and this fact should be clear in everyone’s minds . Our people will pay the price and every wrong analysis to what is happening now will not be in favor of any one. ” Jaafari concluded .
T. Fateh